Subsistence agriculture is a traditional farming practice where farmers grow crops and raise livestock primarily to meet the needs of their own families. Unlike commercial farming, the focus is on sustenance rather than profit. This method typically involves small-scale, diverse cultivation and minimal use of technology. Subsistence farmers often rely on traditional farming techniques passed down through generations. While this approach provides food security for the family, it may lack the efficiency and surplus production associated with modern agricultural practices. Subsistence farming plays a crucial role in rural communities, preserving local traditions and contributing to the resilience of small-scale agricultural systems. However, challenges such as limited access to resources and vulnerability to climate change underscore the need for sustainable development in subsistence agriculture.
Title : Socioeconomic constraints in implementing integrated pest management (IPM) in crops and solutions for sustainability
Shashi Vemuri, Professor Jayashankar Telangana State Agricultural University, India
Title : Food security in the SDG era: Challenges, opportunities, and climate-smart solutions
Shabbar Ali, University of Agriculture Faisalabad, Pakistan
Title : Exploration of the insecticidal properties of Juniperus communis L. essential oil on the grain weevil
Tadjine Nacera, Blida1 University, Algeria
Title : Risk extension: A step to capability for building farmers’ resilience and adaptation to climate changes
Rasha Mohamed El Sayed Shabana, Agricultural Research Center, Egypt
Title : Development of Virginia mountain mint as a potential commercial crop in the southern USA
Srinivasa Rao Mentreddy, Alabama A&M University, United States
Title : Seed-cotton (or kapas) agricultural pollution and environmental health impact assessment
Vijayan Gurumurthy Iyer, Techno-Economic-Environmental Study and Check Consultancy Services, India